Cyber-attack is basically a forceful reality that will have a ubiquitous presence due to the evolution of multiple devices and humans who are consistently using the devices for communication purposes. Understanding the different types of cyber-attacks is very important for organizations so that everybody can easily focus on establishing the appropriate security framework. Focusing on the proactive approach in this particular case is all about internalizing the application security in such a manner that things will be proficiently undertaken and the protection element of the business will be very high at all times.
According to the experts at CISCO, Cyber-attack is attempt made by the individual or the organization to breach the information system of any other individual or organization. Cybercriminals are consistently undertaking multiple attacks in this case by exploiting the existence of loopholes and by the employment of one or multiple attacking vectors to destroy, disable, or get unauthorized accessibility over the entire thing.
Some of the commonly available types of cyber-attacks that you need to know have been very well explained as follows:
- Phishing: This is almost prevalent everywhere and is consistently growing with every passing day because this is basically the attempt to steal critical personally identifiable information like user credentials, financial details like credit cards, and anything that will have potential value. At the base, this particular attack will definitely exploit the human impulse with the help of an attractive message or offer and attackers in this particular case will be targeting large groups which will be helpful in increasing the chances of the attack being successful. The innocent user in this particular case will be definitely clicking on the link which will be definitely taken to a fake website that will look similar to a legitimate one. The person who is unaware of this trap will definitely fall into this particular scenario and will be sharing personal details with the attacker without actually realizing the entire scenario. To further remain protected from this particular problem, people should always focus on verification of the email centers and download the attachments only from the options that are required. Organizations in this particular case continuously focus on educating the employees about the importance of security and how they can easily prevent themselves from such attacks.
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- Malware: This particular scenario will be based upon the development of the application to disrupt the normal functioning of any device for example mobile phones, or servers on the desktop. Distributed or executable script in this particular case will be carried out as per the basic source and further, the malicious application will acquire a foothold on the device with comprehensive tracking of everything depending on the capability. The best way to remain protected from this particular problem is to install the antivirus software which will be definitely helpful in keeping the entire system up-to-date and downloading only from legitimate software or applications is a very good idea in this case. Following the golden rule of thinking before clicking is definitely important in this case so that everyone will be able to remain protected from the issues available in the industry and further things will be very well sorted out. Apart from this going for using the subscription-based popular antivirus software is also a very good idea because it will direct the suspicious activity and files very easily but it is important to note that this particular option is not at all foolproof. Planning the security audit in combination with the installation of antivirus software is very much advisable so that the maintenance of the confidence of the business will be very well done.
- SQL injection: SQL is basically the acronym for the structured query language and basically this is a programming language used with the format of communication with the devices. Employment of this particular point is very much important to be paid attention so that performance of the things will be very well done and there is no chance of any kind of problem. it is very important to understand that things are very well sorted out and further the username and password will be very well directly protected from the database. This is very important to understand for the security measure system without any problem. To remain protected from this particular system, every organization should focus on requiring robust coding practices and further the developer should always focus on avoiding the use of the dynamic SQL in this case. Placing the user-provided input directly into the SQL statement is a very good idea so that sanitizing of the user input will be very well done and before storing the input or character everything should be very well as crypto. Apart from this configuring the databases is definitely more in this case so that everything will be very well done in the right direction and sensitive data will be protected at all times.
- Cross-site scripting: Basically, this is a very prominent threat in the OWASP top 10 application security risk list and basically this is a group of attacks in which the attacker will be injecting the coding element directly into the website without actually attacking the website itself. Whenever the user visits the compromised website, the client browser will run the script and further this will be based upon capturing the cookies which ultimately can damage the reputation of the website. This particular scenario will be based upon hijacking the information with which the user will be communicating for example credentials, credit card information, cookies, or any other kind of related thing. If things are not at all handled immediately then damages could be very high and for that, this could be very problematic to be managed. Hence, to remain protected from this particular system it is definitely important for the organization to have adequate security measures both at the end of the server as well as the client so that proper systems will be very well sorted out and applications will be kept safe and secure. Apart from this using safe and secure coding practices for example validation, skipping functions and built-in sanitisation is very important so that everything will be very well sorted out without any problem. Identification of the pain points in the application and redressing them effectively is definitely advisable so that any kind of security compromise will be easily prevented.
Apart from the points mentioned above, focusing on the monitoring of the network regularly is definitely the need of the hour for organizations so that they can easily immediately prevent any kind of untoward incident and further invest in comprehensive security systems with the help of experts like Appsealing is advisable so that every organization will be able to enjoy a good hold over the industry. In short, adopting the proactive approach is a sustainable way of becoming successful in this area with the help of robust security architecture that will address the network and security needs of the organizations.
